The International Ecotourism Society (TIES) defines ecotourism
as a socially responsible type of tourism or travel to natural
areas that provides pleasure and ensures the well-being of the
local people as well.
Ecotourism is part of a wide spectrum of tourism activities
that comes under sustainable tourism. Such type of tourism is
aimed to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising
the needs of the future generation.
Some general principles should be followed in implementation,
like minimizing impact and providing positive experience to
both the tourist and the host. It should aim at building environmental
and cultural awareness with mutual respect. It should also provide
financial benefits to conservation and empower the local people.
Provide exposure to the political, environmental and social
problems faced by the host’s country and support international
human rights.